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Greek
Adranon
c. 400 BC -- 263 BC
Roman
Adranum
263 BC -- c. 200 AD
Ostrogoth
Adrano
c. 500 AD -- c. 550 AD
Byzantine
Adrano
c. 550 AD -- c. 950 AD
Abbasid
Adrano
c. 950 AD -- 1075 AD
Norman
Adrano
1075 AD -- c. 1250 AD
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Roman
Herculaneum
??? -- ???
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Phoenician
Karalis
c. 800 BC -- c. 500 BC
Carthaginian
Karalis
c. 500 BC -- 238 BC
Roman
Karalis
238 BC -- c. 476 AD
Vandal
Karalis
c. 476 AD -- c. 533 AD
Byzantine
Karalis
c. 533 AD -- c. 1400 AD
Sardinia
Cagliari
c. 1400 AD -- 1861 AD
Italian
Cagliari
1861 AD -- 2015 AD
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Phoenician
Zis
734 BC -- 480 BC
Carthaginian
Panormos
c. 480 BC -- c. 276 BC
Greek
Panormos
c. 276 BC -- c. 253 BC
Roman
Panormos
c. 253 BC -- c. 535 AD
Byzantine
Panormos
535 AD -- c. 831 AD
Moor
Palermo
c. 831 AD -- c. 948 AD
Sicilian
Palermo
c. 948 AD -- c. 1071 AD
Norman
Palermo
c. 1071 AD -- c. 1200 AD
Sicilian
Palermo
c. 1200 AD -- c. 1860 AD
Italian
Palermo
c. 1860 AD -- ???
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Osci
Pompeii
c. 700 BC -- c. 600 BC
Etruscan
Pompeii
c. 600 BC -- 525 BC
Greek
Pompeii
525 BC -- 474 BC
Samnite
Pompeii
474 BC -- c. 400 BC
Roman
Pompeii
c. 400 BC -- 79 AD
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Italian
Roma
??? -- 2013 AD
Roman
Rome
753 BC -- c. 300 AD
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Etruscan
Tarchna
c. 800 BC -- c. 329 BC
Roman
Terracina
c. 329 BC -- c. 500 AD
Byzantine
Terracina
c. 500 AD -- c. 1400 AD
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Etruscan
Vetluna
c. 800 BC -- c. 400 BC
Roman
Vetulonia
c. 400 BC -- c. 500 AD
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