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South America

Current Name Founded Destroyed Age City Province/State Country  
Acaray c. 2000 BC c. 500 AD 2500 Peru
Unknown
Acaray
c. 2000 BC -- c. 500 AD
Aclla Wasi c. 1000 AD c. 1500 AD 500 Copacabana La Paz Bolivia
Unknown
Iñac Uyu
c. 1000 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Amazon Stonehenge c. 0 AD c. 1500 AD 1500 Amapa Brazil
Unknown
Amazon Stonehenge
c. 0 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Cahuachi c. 0 AD c. 500 AD 500 Nazca Ica Peru
Nazca
Cahuachi
c. 0 AD -- c. 500 AD
Carajía c. 750 AD c. 1470 AD 720 Luya Amazonas Peru
Chachapoya
Carajía
c. 750 AD -- c. 1470 AD
Caral c. 2600 BC c. 2000 BC 600 Barranca Lima Peru
Norte Chico
Caral
c. 2600 BC -- c. 2000 BC
Castillos de Pincheira c. 1000 AD c. 1500 AD 500 Malargue Mendoza Argentina
Huarpe
Castillos de Pincheira
c. 1000 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Cerro Blanco c. 3000 BC c. 1800 BC 1200 Region Metropolitana Chile
Norte Chico
Cerro Blanco
c. 3000 BC -- c. 1800 BC
Chan Chan c. 900 AD c. 1500 AD 600 Chanchán La Libertad Peru
Chimú
Chan Chan
c. 900 AD -- 1470 AD
Incan
Chan Chan
1470 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Chankillo ??? ??? 0 Chanquillo Ancash Peru
Unknown
Chankillo
??? -- ???
Chavín de Huantar c. 1200 BC c. 200 BC 1000 Chavín Lima Peru
Unknown
Chavín de Huantar
c. 1200 BC -- c. 400 BC
Chavín
Chavín de Huantar
c. 400 BC -- c. 200 BC
Chiripa c. 1000 BC c. 100 AD 1100 Chiripampa Puno Peru
Chiripa
Chiripa
c. 1000 BC -- c. 100 AD
Choquequirao 1471 AD 1535 AD 64 Cusco Peru
Incan
Choquequirao
1471 AD -- 1535 AD
Ciudad Perdida c. 800 AD c. 1600 AD 800 Ciénaga Magdalena Colombia
Tairona
Teyuna
c. 800 AD -- c. 1600 AD
Cueva de las Manos c. 11000 BC c. 700 AD 11700 Coihaique Aisen del General Carlos Ibanez del Campo Chile
Tehuelche
Cueva de las Manos
c. 11000 BC -- c. 700 AD
Cumbe Mayo c. 1500 BC c. 1000 BC 500 Cajamarca Cajamarca Peru
Unknown
Cumbe Mayo
c. 1500 BC -- c. 1000 BC
Cusco c. 800 AD 1821 AD 1021 Cusco Cusco Peru
Chanapata
Qusqu
c. 800 AD -- c. 900 AD
Killke
Qusqu
c. 900 AD -- c. 1450 AD
Incan
Qusqu
c. 1450 AD -- 1533 AD
Spanish
Cusco
1533 AD -- 1821 AD
Easter Island c. 700 AD 2013 AD 1313 Chile
Rapa Nui
Rapa Nui
c. 700 AD -- 1868 AD
French (Republic)
Easter Island
1868 AD -- 1888 AD
Chilean
Easter Island
1888 AD -- 2013 AD
El Abra c. 15000 BC c. 10000 BC 5000 Zipaquirá Cundinamarca Colombia
Pleistocene
El Abra
c. 15000 BC -- c. 10000 BC
El Brujo c. 100 AD ??? 99899 El Brujo La Libertad Peru
Moche
El Brujo
c. 100 AD -- ???
El Fuerte de Samaipata c. 1000 AD c. 1800 AD 800 Samaipata Santa Cruz Bolivia
Chané
Samaipata
c. 1000 AD -- c. 1450 AD
Incan
Samaipata
c. 1450 AD -- c. 1550 AD
Spanish
Samaipata
c. 1550 AD -- c. 1800 AD
El Infiernito c. 500 BC c. 1500 AD 2000 Leiva Boyaca Colombia
Muisca
El Infiernito
c. 500 BC -- c. 1500 AD
Garagay c. 1200 BC c. 500 BC 700 Lima Peru
Unknown
Garagay
c. 1200 BC -- c. 500 BC
Gran Pajáten c. 700 AD c. 1450 AD 750 Huicungo San Martin Peru
Chachapoya
Gran Pajáten
c. 700 AD -- c. 1450 AD
Gran Saposoa c. 600 AD c. 1550 AD 950 Saposoa San Martin Peru
Chachapoya
Gran Saposoa
c. 600 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Incan
Gran Saposoa
c. 1500 AD -- c. 1550 AD
Huari c. 500 AD c. 1000 AD 500 Huari Ancash Peru
Huari
Huari
c. 500 AD -- c. 1000 AD
Huaricanga c. 3500 BC c. 1800 BC 1700 Huaricanga Lima Peru
Norte Chico
Huaricanga
c. 3500 BC -- c. 1800 BC
Humahuaca c. 1100 AD ??? 98899 Humahuaca Jujuy Argentina
Omaguaca
???
c. 1100 AD -- ???
Jesús 1760 AD 1767 AD 7 Jesús Itapua Paraguay
Spanish
Jesús de Tavarangue
1760 AD -- 1767 AD
Kuelap c. 600 AD c. 1530 AD 930 Chachapoyas Amazonas Peru
Chachapoya
Kuelap
c. 600 AD -- c. 1450 AD
Incan
Kuelap
c. 1450 AD -- c. 1530 AD
Kuhikugu c. 500 AD c. 1600 AD 1100 Mato Grosso Brazil
Kuhikugu
Kuhikugu
c. 500 AD -- c. 1600 AD
La Galada c. 2900 BC c. 1800 BC 1100 Santiago de Chuco La Libertad Peru
Unknown
La Galada
c. 2900 BC -- c. 1800 BC
Machu Picchu c. 1450 AD c. 1530 AD 80 Macchupiccho Cusco Peru
Incan
Machu Picchu
c. 1450 AD -- c. 1530 AD
Malagana c. 300 BC c. 300 AD 600 Génova Quindio Colombia
Malagana-Sonsoid
Malagana
c. 300 BC -- c. 300 AD
Marcahuasi c. 10000 BC c. 1550 AD 11550 Matucana Lima Peru
Unknown
Marcahuasi
c. 10000 BC -- c. 1450 AD
Incan
Marcahuasi
c. 1450 AD -- c. 1550 AD
Nazca Lines c. 400 AD c. 650 AD 250 Nazca Ica Peru
Nazca
Nazca Lines
c. 400 AD -- c. 650 AD
Nueva Cádiz 1515 AD 1541 AD 26 Porlamar Nueva Esparta Venezuela
Spanish
Nueva Cádiz
1515 AD -- 1541 AD
Ollantaytambo c. 1450 AD 1540 AD 90 Ollantaitambo Cusco Peru
Incan
Ollantaytambo
c. 1450 AD -- 1540 AD
Pachacamac c. 100 AD c. 1550 AD 1450 San Luis Lima Peru
Lima
Pachacamac
c. 100 AD -- c. 500 AD
Huari
Pachacamac
c. 500 AD -- c. 1000 AD
Unknown
Pachacamac
c. 1000 AD -- c. 1450 AD
Incan
Pachacamac
c. 1450 AD -- c. 1550 AD
Pacopampa c. 1200 BC c. 500 BC 700 Cutervo Cajamarca Peru
Chavín
Pacopampa
c. 1200 BC -- c. 500 BC
Paramonga c. 1200 AD c. 1600 AD 400 Lima Peru
Chimú
Paramonga
c. 1200 AD -- c. 1600 AD
Pedra Pintada c. 9200 BC c. 7000 BC 2200 Monte Alegre Para Brazil
Unknown
Pedra Pintada
c. 9200 BC -- c. 7000 BC
Piedra Museo c. 11000 BC c. 6500 BC 4500 Argentina
Toldense
Piedra Museo
c. 11000 BC -- c. 6500 BC
Písac c. 1440 AD c. 1800 AD 360 Calca Cusco Peru
Incan
Písac
c. 1440 AD -- c. 1530 AD
Spanish
Písac
c. 1570 AD -- c. 1800 AD
Pisco ??? ??? 0 Paracas Ica Peru
Unknown
Pisco
??? -- ???
Popayán 1600 BC c. 500 BC 1100 Popayán Cauca Colombia
Unknown
El Morro del Tulcán
1600 BC -- c. 500 BC
Pucará de Tilcara c. 1100 AD ??? 98899 Tilcara Jujuy Argentina
Omaguaca
???
c. 1100 AD -- ???
Quilme c. 850 AD c. 1650 AD 800 Tucuman Argentina
Quilme
Quilme
c. 850 AD -- c. 1650 AD
Quinua c. 750 AD c. 1000 AD 250 Quinua Ayacucho Peru
Huari
Quinua
c. 750 AD -- c. 1000 AD
Tastil c. 1000 AD ??? 98999 20 de Febrero Salta Argentina
Atacama
Tastil
c. 1000 AD -- ???
Tierradentro c. 500 AD c. 1000 AD 500 Popayán Cauca Colombia
Unknown
Tierradentro
c. 500 AD -- c. 1000 AD
Tiwanaku c. 400 AD c. 1500 AD 1100 Tiahuanaco La Paz Bolivia
Tiwanaku
Tiwanaku
c. 400 AD -- c. 1000 AD
Unknown
Tiwanaku
c. 1000 AD -- 1445 AD
Incan
Tiwanaku
1445 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Trinidad 1706 AD 1768 AD 62 Trinidad Itapua Paraguay
Spanish
La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná
1706 AD -- 1768 AD
Vilcabamba 1539 AD 1572 AD 33 Santa Ana Cusco Peru
Incan
Vilcabamba
1539 AD -- 1572 AD
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