|
Abu Simbel
|
1264 BC
|
c. 600 BC
|
664
|
Abu Simbel
|
Aswan
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Abu Simbel
1264 BC -- c. 600 BC
|
|
|
Aghmat
|
1058 AD
|
c. 1147 AD
|
89
|
Maraksh
|
Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz
|
Morocco
|
|
|
Almoravid
Aghmat
1058 AD -- c. 1147 AD
|
|
|
Alexandria
|
c. 500 BC
|
c. 1500 AD
|
2000
|
|
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Rhacotis
c. 500 BC -- 331 BC
Macedonian
Alexandria
331 BC -- 80 BC
Roman
Alexandria
80 BC -- 619 AD
Sassanid
Alexandria
619 AD -- 642 AD
Arab
Alexandria
642 AD -- 645 AD
Byzantine
Alexandria
645 AD -- c. 1500 AD
|
|
|
Altava
|
c. 0 AD
|
c. 600 AD
|
600
|
Aine Tellout
|
Tlemcen
|
Algeria
|
|
|
Roman
Altava
c. 0 AD -- 429 AD
Berber
Altava
429 AD -- c. 600 AD
|
|
|
Avaris
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
Fakous
|
Ash Sharqiyah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Avaris
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Benghazi
|
c. 525 BC
|
1943 AD
|
2468
|
|
Banghazi
|
Libya
|
|
|
Greek
Euesperides
c. 525 BC -- c. 323 BC
Ptolemaic
Euesperides
c. 323 BC -- 96 BC
Roman
Berenice
96 BC -- c. 430 AD
Vandal
Berenice
c. 430 AD -- c. 500 AD
Byzantine
Berenice
c. 500 AD -- c. 650 AD
Rashidun
Barneeq
c. 650 AD -- 661 AD
Umayyad
Barneeq
661 AD -- 750 AD
Abbasid
Barneeq
750 AD -- c. 900 AD
Fatimid
Barneeq
c. 900 AD -- c. 1200 AD
Unknown
Barneeq
c. 1200 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Unknown
Marsa ibn Ghazi
c. 1500 AD -- 1578 AD
Ottoman
Benghazi
1578 AD -- 1711 AD
Karamanli
Benghazi
1711 AD -- 1835 AD
Ottoman
Benghazi
1835 AD -- 1911 AD
Italian
Benghazi
1911 AD -- 1943 AD
|
|
|
Busiris
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
Samannud
|
Al Gharbiyah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Busiris
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Buto
|
c. 3100 BC
|
390 AD
|
3490
|
|
Kafr ash Shaykh
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Per-Wadjet
c. 3100 BC -- 305 BC
Ptolemaic
Buto
305 BC -- 30 BC
Roman
Buto
30 BC -- 390 AD
|
|
|
Cairo
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
El Kahira
|
Al Qahirah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Cairo
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Carthage
|
c. 650 BC
|
534 AD
|
1184
|
Wadi al Layl
|
Tunis
|
Tunisia
|
|
|
Carthaginian
Carthage
c. 650 BC -- 146 BC
Vandal
Carthage
435 AD -- 534 AD
|
|
|
Cyrene
|
630 BC
|
643 AD
|
1273
|
|
Al Jabal al Akhdar
|
Libya
|
|
|
Greek
Cyrene
630 BC -- 323 BC
Ptolemaic
Cyrene
323 BC -- 276 BC
Cyrene
Cyrene
276 BC -- 250 BC
Ptolemaic
Cyrene
250 BC -- 96 BC
Roman
Cyrene
96 BC -- 643 AD
|
|
|
Dahshur
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
Badrashên
|
Al Jizah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Dahshur
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Giza
|
c. 2500 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2195
|
El Kahira
|
Al Qahirah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Giza
c. 2500 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Heliopolis
|
c. 6000 BC
|
c. 300 AD
|
6300
|
|
Al Qahirah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Predynastic
Iunu
c. 6000 BC -- c. 3000 BC
Egyptian
Iunu
c. 3000 BC -- 332 BC
Greek
Heliopolis
332 BC -- c. 100 BC
Roman
Heliopolis
c. 100 BC -- c. 300 AD
|
|
|
Helwan
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
Badrashên
|
Al Jizah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Helwan
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Heracleion
|
c. 1500 BC
|
c. 500 AD
|
2000
|
Abou Kir
|
Al Iskandariyah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Heracleion
c. 1500 BC -- c. 305 BC
Ptolemaic
Heracleion
c. 305 BC -- c. 30 BC
Roman
Heracleion
c. 30 BC -- c. 500 AD
|
|
|
Herakleopolis
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 390 AD
|
3390
|
Ihnasiyah al Khadra'
|
Bani Suwayf
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Herakleopolis
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
Ptolemaic
Herakleopolis
c. 305 BC -- c. 30 BC
Roman
Herakleopolis
c. 30 BC -- c. 390 AD
|
|
|
Kerma
|
c. 7500 BC
|
c. 500 BC
|
7000
|
|
Darfur
|
Sudan
|
|
|
Neolithic
Kerma
c. 7500 BC -- c. 3000 BC
Kerma
Kerma
c. 2500 BC -- c. 1504 BC
Egyptian
Kerma
c. 1540 BC -- c. 1000 BC
Kush
Kerma
c. 1000 BC -- c. 500 BC
|
|
|
Lahun
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
|
Bani Suwayf
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Lahun
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Marrakesh
|
1062 AD
|
c. 1147 AD
|
85
|
Maraksh
|
Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz
|
Morocco
|
|
|
Almoravid
Marrakesh
1062 AD -- c. 1147 AD
|
|
|
Meidum
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2695
|
|
Bani Suwayf
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Meidum
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Meroë
|
c. 800 BC
|
c. 100 AD
|
900
|
Kabbashi
|
Al Khartum
|
Sudan
|
|
|
Kush
Meroë
c. 800 BC -- c. 100 AD
|
|
|
Nabta Playa
|
c. 6900 BC
|
c. 3400 BC
|
3500
|
Wadi Halfa'
|
Ash Shamaliyah
|
Sudan
|
|
|
Nabta Playa
Nabta Playa
c. 6900 BC -- c. 3400 BC
|
|
|
Napata
|
c. 1500 BC
|
c. 100 AD
|
1600
|
Kareima
|
Darfur
|
Sudan
|
|
|
Egyptian
Napata
c. 1500 BC -- c. 1075 BC
Kush
Napata
c. 1075 BC -- c. 100 AD
|
|
|
Ptolemais
|
c. 700 BC
|
c. 600 AD
|
1300
|
|
|
Libya
|
|
|
Greek
Ptolemais
c. 700 BC -- 331 BC
Ptolemaic
Ptolemais
331 BC -- c. 0 AD
Roman
Tolmeta
c. 0 AD -- c. 330 AD
Byzantine
Tolmeta
c. 330 AD -- c. 600 AD
|
|
|
Rosetta
|
c. 2500 BC
|
c. 1900 AD
|
4400
|
|
Al Buhayrah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Khito
c. 2500 BC -- c. 300 BC
Ptolemaic
Bolbitine
c. 300 BC -- c. 30 BC
Roman
Rosetta
30 BC -- 390 AD
Unknown
Rosetta
390 AD -- c. 750 AD
Abbasid
Rosetta
c. 750 AD -- c. 1100 AD
Crusader
Rosetta
c. 1100 AD -- c. 1250 AD
Mamluk
Rosetta
c. 1250 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Ottoman
Rosetta
c. 1500 AD -- c. 1900 AD
|
|
|
Sabha
|
c. 500 BC
|
1835 AD
|
2335
|
Sebhah
|
Sabha
|
Libya
|
|
|
Garamante
Sabha
c. 500 BC -- c. 500 AD
Unknown
Sabha
c. 500 AD -- c. 1500 AD
Ottoman
Sabha
c. 1500 AD -- 1711 AD
Karamanli
Sabha
1711 AD -- 1835 AD
|
|
|
Sais
|
c. 3100 BC
|
305 BC
|
2795
|
Basyun
|
Al Gharbiyah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Zau
c. 3100 BC -- 305 BC
|
|
|
Saqqara
|
c. 2700 BC
|
c. 305 BC
|
2395
|
Hawamidyah
|
Al Jizah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Saqqara
c. 2700 BC -- c. 305 BC
|
|
|
Tanis
|
c. 1100 BC
|
c. 500 AD
|
1600
|
San al Hajar al Qibliyah
|
Ash Sharqiyah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Djanet
c. 1100 BC -- c. 305 BC
Ptolemaic
Tanis
305 BC -- 30 BC
Roman
Tanis
30 BC -- c. 500 AD
|
|
|
Tell Basta
|
c. 3000 BC
|
c. 30 BC
|
2970
|
|
Ash Sharqiyah
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Bubastis
c. 3000 BC -- c. 305 BC
Ptolemaic
Bubastis
c. 305 BC -- c. 30 BC
|
|
|
Thebes
|
c. 3200 BC
|
???
|
103199
|
El Karnak
|
Qina
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Egyptian
Thebes
c. 3200 BC -- ???
|
|
|
Volubilis
|
c. 300 BC
|
c. 974 AD
|
1274
|
Mekinez
|
Meknes-Tafilalet
|
Morocco
|
|
|
Phoenician
Volubilis
c. 300 BC -- c. 100 AD
Roman
Volubilis
c. 100 AD -- c. 330 AD
Umayyad
Volubilis
708 AD -- c. 800 AD
Idrisid
Volubilis
c. 800 AD -- c. 974 AD
|
|